AP Chemistry · Unit 7: Equilibrium

7.12 Common-Ion Effect

In short

You must understand that the solubility of a salt is reduced when it is dissolved into a solution that already contains one of the ions present in the salt. The impact of this 'common-ion effect' on solubility must be understood qualitatively using Le Châtelier's principle, and you must be able to calculate it quantitatively from the Ksp for the dissolution process.

Last updated

How is Common-Ion Effect tested on the exam?

This topic is assessed alongside the science practice skill 2.F (Explain how modifications to an experimental procedure will alter results).

Practice this topicComing soon

Free practice questions with full explanations, and instant marking of your free-response answers.

Common-Ion Effect: common questions

What do you need to know about Common-Ion Effect for AP Chemistry?

You must understand that the solubility of a salt is reduced when it is dissolved into a solution that already contains one of the ions present in the salt. The impact of this 'common-ion effect' on solubility must be understood qualitatively using Le Châtelier's principle, and you must be able to calculate it quantitatively from the Ksp for the dissolution process.

How is Common-Ion Effect tested on the AP Chemistry exam?

This topic is assessed alongside the science practice skill 2.F (Explain how modifications to an experimental procedure will alter results).

Where does Common-Ion Effect fit in AP Chemistry?

Common-Ion Effect is topic 7.12 in Unit 7: Equilibrium of AP Chemistry.

Want help mastering this topic?

Work through Common-Ion Effect one-on-one with an AP Guru tutor.

Book a free demo class